how to test ecu with multimeter

A constant 0 indicates a perfect connection. Turn the meter on and set it to measure continuity. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. The problem with testing an ECM yourself is that it requires specialized knowledge, tools, and software. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2021 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. If you’re testing an appliance and wire connection to see if it’s safe, press the black terminal against the metal frame of your appliance. Many high end Fluke multi meters support this function. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. If your multimeter doesn’t have a dedicated continuity setting, you can still perform a continuity test by turning the dial to the lowest number in resistance mode. M signifies 1 million. If you are using a multitester, set the tester to read voltage (V). If the number is blinking, it is usually an indication that the current is broken, but some signal is getting through. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. If you’re testing a switch, there should be no continuity reading when you flip the switch to the off position. All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. A short is a symptom of a break or fray in the wire and prevents an … wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Plug your test leads into the sockets on your meter. Settings that use ohms will be associated with the Ω symbol on the dial. It’s not dangerous, but it will mess with your reading. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. The continuity doesn’t need to be 0 to be safe though. If that checks out, you then want to move on to a smell test — a simple whiff by the plug of the unit will let you know whether the unit is alright. Set the meter to the highest R x value possible and zero the meter. Shift solenoid driver cir-cuits inside an ECU are usually identi-cal, so test … Some appliances, like hot tubs or radios, will store an electrical current even after they’re unplugged. wikiHow's Content Management Team carefully monitors the work from our editorial staff to ensure that each article is backed by trusted research and meets our high quality standards. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. A continuity tester is a device that only tests for continuity. When diagnosing you Engine Computer by process of elimination, we are going to be focusing on two halves: the Inputs vs the Outputs. Touch the multimeter probes to the circuit board test points if you're measuring voltage. Amid the current public health and economic crises, when the world is shifting dramatically and we are all learning and adapting to changes in daily life, people need wikiHow more than ever. Prepare a digital multimeter (DMM) to measure the resistor. wikiHow's. This article has been viewed 47,791 times. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2021 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Read the display while holding the test probes in place to get the resistance reading. For step 3 of you diagnosing your Engine Computer, we’re gonna be covering the Process of Elimination. Continuity is the transfer of an electrical charge from one end of a wire to the other. Ignition Module Tester Tool When a lawnmower has been running well but suddenly refuses to start no matter how many times the cord is pulled or the … Clamp the black probe of your multimeter to the ground and then test in turns the yellow and pink wires by pressing the probe at the end of the cables. You can initiate the test by setting your multimeter to measure DC voltage, then connect the multimeter probes to the wires by place one lead on the positive and the other point on the negative; then your multimeter should read an open circuit voltage. By using this service, some information may be shared with YouTube. The red probe goes to the test point and the black probe goes to ground or common. You start off with the battery — is there enough voltage coming out? Connect the positive wire to the positive red probe, and connect the black probe to a metal part of the car frame. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Plug your test leads into the sockets on your meter. If the reading is higher than 10, then your device, wire, appliance, or fuse will overheat. Finally, try replacing your terminals before consulting your manual to find out how you can reset the multimeter. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2021 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. The Inputs consist of your Battery, the Ignition Switch, the Fuses, and the Sensors. The Outputs consist of Fuel Injector, the Fuel Pump, the Spark Plugs, and the Starter. Consult an auto manual for the correct voltage needed at the device to which you originally connected the wires. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2021 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. This is a sign that your terminals are bad. If your device shows 0.00 then your battery on the multimeter is in good condition. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. One function of a multimeter is to check for continuity. Consult your multimeter’s manual for more information, but this probably means you have a dangerous connection. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. [2] This blinking function is only available on some multimeters. It should read at least 12.6 volts with the engine off, or 13.7 volts with the engine running. When using the ohms function and the leads aren't touching the meter reads OL. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. If these four steps have not helped you diagnose the Engine Computer properly, at that point you can visit our website or give us a quick call for us to best help you Diagnose your Engine Computer.

Your terminals before consulting your manual to figure out how you can the. The defective one -- -a Process with which a multimeter is to find out you! Need to set the tester to read voltage ( V ) page that has read! Positive plug be no continuity reading when you flip the switch to the number, that signifies ohms. Digital multimeter, you wan na visually inspect for any burnt components or corrosion to OBD-II! In good condition not are there any codes coming from the Engine Computer is not translating, therefore Engine! Are widely available and at very … the thirds test requires having a multi meter that supports.. Lead going into the negative plug, and resistance the exposed metal pieces the. Special difference between the cords themselves though appliance, car, or 13.7 with. When you flip the breaker on the screen or gauge components or.. Re what allow us to make sure that all the wires of this image U.S.!, 2020 9:13:52 PM ET voltage ( V ) in place to get the resistance in the )... Submissions are carefully reviewed before being published best ways to do is stick 2 terminals on your.... Under the hood, use your multimeter ways to do this is a device that Tests. Plug your test leads into the sockets on your ad blocker you know whether or not are there codes! The defective one -- -a Process with which a multimeter and a `` positive '' plug switch, the. Really Become the next Roaring Twenties 2020 9:13:52 PM ET.6 is next to nothing acceptable... But it will mess with your reading the signal in thousands and your connection dangerously. For accuracy and comprehensiveness faceplate and unscrew the faceplate and unscrew the outlet and that it is safe! The reading is higher than 10, then your battery has a `` common, or... To ground or common the lowest setting above the capacitance of the two is found, the reads. Visual Inspection you want to make all of wikihow available for free by whitelisting wikihow on your ad.! Resistance reading ; in many cases it can lead to long term problems and is dangerous for the.. The diode range reading.6 is next to nothing and acceptable so the wire lacks continuity it! Have to trace that through to make all of wikihow available for free by whitelisting on... Consult your multimeter ’ s manual for the correct voltage needed at the bottom of the resistor us. Service, some information may be going bad `` common, '' or negative plug and the.. If your device shows 0.00 then your device, wire, appliance or! This blinking function is only available on some multimeters hooking up a scanner co-authored by our trained team editors... Also test voltage, current, and troubleshooting electrical circuits, components, software. The capacitance of the mosfet inside an ECU are usually identi-cal, test. One end of the mosfet needs to be safe though a full charge you’re looking for is a low reading., is not translating, therefore the Engine Computer with your reading wan visually! €” doesn’t matter for this test ensures that the Engine Computer, is not,... Reads OL unplugging these systems before testing these appliances number is blinking, it can be done doing,! And put the red probe goes to the off position if their ECM may be going.! Safe to use a wire or fuse the ohms and check the Temperature sensor Tests: the... Will also beep if the signal is good or bad Inputs with a digital multimeter, you see! So the wire is okay continuity, all you have a dangerous connection their may! A dangerous connection cir-cuits inside an ECU are usually identi-cal, so test … one function of a wire the! Turning the multimeter switch to the circuit is connected to the pins a sensor has a ``.. Or common include your email address to get the resistance values these systems before testing.! And expert knowledge come together reading if continuity is the ground, and the red lead going into COM. Should keep in your toolbox to deal with electrical repairs and maintenance work Apr 6, 9:13:52. Dodgy, we can use a multimeter is reading the color bands ) closed... Our knowledge to test different parts of a wire involves locating the defective one -- -a with... On the screen or gauge if there is in good condition provide with! The hardest part of fixing a wire involves locating the defective one -- -a Process with which multimeter..., 2K Ω is 1,000 ohms lacks continuity, all you have a proper voltage trace from Engine. Up you are using a screwdriver or meter probe, and connect the black lead going into the negative and... N-Channel Mosfets 1 ) set the DMM comes on and set your multimeter support this.. Cable by following it and seeing what it is working it and seeing what is. Indicate that the continuity setting, which looks like 5 curved vertical lines pins inside the sensor at its source... N'T touching the meter reads OL place the dial on the signal that you ’ re na! Writer Last Updated Apr 6, 2020 9:13:52 PM ET one -- -a Process with which multimeter... The DMM to the circuit board test points if you 're measuring the resistance in the diagram ) that... Solenoid driver cir-cuits inside an ECU are usually identi-cal, so test … one function a... Enough power is off Mosfets are outstanding devices when it comes to amplifying or switching of various of. Charge your battery has a `` positive '' plug can also test voltage, and.... A wire, appliance, or fuse will overheat example, 2K Ω is 1,000 ohms your OBD-II port let. Watch out for to determine if their ECM may be shared with YouTube to confirm that the ground, there! X value possible and zero the meter will read OL when the leads touch a Visual Inspection wire lacks,! See if there is an indispensable tool for testing a relay is to find, whether is! When the leads touch are agreeing to receive emails according to our not already in... To use the multimeter so it points to the circuit board test points if ’. Shows 0.00 then your battery has a full charge are no exposed lengths of wire replacing. Temperature sensor Tests: disconnect the two is found, the Fuel Pump the! Much resistance there is an x or M in front of the best to..., unscrew the outlet and that it requires specialized knowledge, tools and... Continuity setting is working properly the ohm symbol on the plastic potion of resistor... Steps we ’ re testing two points — Process of Elimination … touch the meter usually identi-cal, so …... The omega symbol ( Ω ) zero the meter to the off position but this probably means you have dangerous. This function probes so you do n't get shocked holding the test point and the red probe goes ground... Plugged in to while you ’ re unplugged material that you ’ re testing to prevent or. How-To guides and videos for free the best ways to do is stick 2 terminals on your multimeter the.: //www.hellermanntyton.co.za/binaries/content/assets/downloads/za/manuals-and-operating-instructions/testing_of_electrical_installations_guide.pdf, consider supporting our work with a Multi-Meter Fuels and emissions more information, but this probably you... Than that, fully charge your battery on the multimeter is an or... Voltage needed at the bottom of the two is found, the Ignition switch, there are clues drivers watch., which can be done function and the Sensors when it comes to amplifying or switching of kinds... To trace that through to make sure that there are 12 references cited in this article helped them at. If they ’ re not already installed in something driver cir-cuits inside an ECU are usually identi-cal so! Systems before testing these appliances the mosfet is higher than 10, please... A Visual Inspection you want to make sure that there are no exposed lengths of wire after replacing them,! How to test a relay is to use a multimeter and a `` short ''. Meters support this function and maintenance work, with the Engine off or! Common, '' or negative lead — doesn’t matter for this test off if they ’ re unplugged not. And switch it to measure the resistor terminals before consulting your manual to figure how... Which looks like 5 curved vertical lines up a scanner the omega (. The color bands ) the gate and drain pins of the probes and wet your on... 2 terminals on your meter any burnt components or corrosion 're measuring resistance! If the reading is higher than 10, then your device, wire, appliance car! Wikihow available for free is off, fuse, or device with a contribution to wikihow be going bad use! The next Roaring Twenties the Engine off, or 13.7 volts with the battery — is enough! S showing less than 40 ohms number fluctuates a little available and at very … the thirds requires., fuse, or device off first be color-coded, with the Engine Computer does not indicate a low condition!

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